![]() The routes we want to animate are within the component will mount and unmount but we also need to tell AnimatePresence if we want to animate at all, this is where the key prop comes in. It's job is to determine whether a component is mounting or unmounting and play an animation on our components. Video tutorial explaining how to animate page transitions with Framer Motion Animating mount and unmountĪnimatePresence is the key component for easily animating the route transitions. ![]() We'll then look at how we can animate the position to create a slide animation and finally we can leverage multiple variants (animation states) to have a different animation for mounting and unmounting the components when the route changes. We'll start with a simple fade-in/fade-out animation by animating the opacity of the component. The tutorial focuses on a step-by-step approach to animating a React app which is using React Router for routing. Slide-out, scale-up and fade-out to the right The final animation, slide-in, scale up and fade-in from the left and Look at the Demo app to see what the animation looks like in action. You can use similar techniques to ensure pages animate smoothly between each other and also make use of advanced techniques like shared layout to achieve more native-like experiences. If you'd like to do page transitions in Next.js, I've got you covered too. Let's take advantage of this and animate the transition between different routes with the help of Framer Motion. With React Router, we gain fine-grained control at a per-component level. I overcame some obstacles when adding them to my website such as realising AnimatePresence needed to be in _app.js and how to stop the scroll to the top of the page after a Link is clicked.A benefit of doing client-side routing is, as developers, we have more control over how we want to handle the transition from one page to the next. In this article I wanted to help others add page transitions to their Next.js app with the help of Framer Motion. If you've been following along or want to see it live on my website you'll see the following page transitions: The finished page animation Having added that, when you change page Framer Motion should unmount the old content, scroll to the top and mount the new content. You can read more about them on the Framer Motion website. Variants promote cleaner code by removing the requirement to add the animation object to the motion.main component. Looking at the Layout component you will see an object named variants (see below). ![]() supplied by Framer Motion provides the ability to pass certain animation props such as transition, initial and animate. In the rendered HTML output this will be a HTML main element, however, adding the motion. Note the component which is specific to Framer Motion. On my website it is the Layout component. In my case this meant moving the Header and Footer which you can see on GitHub.Īdded a wrapper component to control the animation states within pages. Moved common components that shouldn't animate on every page change into _app.js. Preparing the codebaseīefore I added any animations to my website I did two pieces of refactoring: Where possible, using _app.js to persist layouts between page changes will reduce the amount of rendering that React has to do each time the page changes - potentially improving your app performance. In Next.js terms, this is everything apart from _app.js - so all pages and other components. I use this capability to animate the components that come and go when the page changes. Read more about Framer Motion and view examples on their website.Īs well as making user triggered animations, Framer Motion can animate a component when it is mounting (entering) and unmounting (leaving). Variants for orchestrating animations across componentsĪnd can bring a static page to life: Various animations powered by Framer Motion.It's a library that enables the animations of React components on a page and while the component is entering and also leaving.įramer Motion can do all of the following: This time I wanted to use an animation library built for React.js that I could use in future projects.Ī production-ready motion library for React. Previously, I'd used CSS transitions and JavaScript to achieve animations on a webpage. While building it, I decided adding animations would bring its simple design to life. Animating Next.js page transitions with Framer MotionĪ few months ago I rebuilt my Dev.to powered Next.js website from scratch.
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